Some tap water does more than just taste or smell off—it leaves behind ugly, frustrating stains. These stains don’t just look bad; they often signal serious issues like corrosion, mineral buildup, or aggressive water chemistry. This guide walks you through the causes of water stains, how to identify them, and what to do about each.
Why Does My Water Leave Stains?
Water that stains usually contains excess minerals or metals like iron, manganese, copper, or hardness (calcium & magnesium). These minerals either come from the water source (like a private well) or leach from your plumbing. When they react with oxygen or cleaning agents, they leave behind visible residue—on toilets, tubs, laundry, sidewalks, and more.
Common Types of Water Stains
Iron Stains
Rust-colored stains—usually orange or reddish—are a sure sign of iron in your water. These often appear on outdoor surfaces like sidewalks or fences, especially if you're using untreated well water for irrigation. Learn more about iron stains.
Manganese Stains
Manganese leaves black or brown stains that are hard to remove. You’ll often see them in toilets, sinks, dishwashers, and laundry. Learn more about manganese staining.
Copper Stains
Blue-green stains in tubs, sinks, or coffee machines usually mean your water is corrosive and eating away at your copper plumbing. See how PolyHalt® helps stop copper corrosion.
Hardness Stains
Hard water leaves chalky white spots on dishes, faucets, cars, and shower glass. It mixes with soap to form film and buildup—on your skin, hair, and surfaces. Get all the details on hard water.
Pink Slime
This one’s a curveball: pink slime is caused by airborne bacteria, not your water. No filter will remove it. Learn how to clean and prevent pink slime.
Why Outdoor Stains Are Common
Irrigation staining happens when untreated water—often from a well—is sprayed onto driveways, fences, or siding. The iron in the water oxidizes and leaves rust stains wherever it lands. Most homes only treat indoor water, leaving outdoor lines unfiltered.
Why Traditional Softeners Fall Short
- They’re expensive to size for outdoor water volumes
- They generate salty discharge that harms plants
- They require power and regular maintenance
A Better Way to Stop Staining: ICS-SIP
Our ICS-SIP system uses PolyHalt® technology and a sediment prefilter to treat iron, manganese, silica, and more—without using salt, electricity, or harsh chemicals.
- No rust stains on sidewalks, siding, or patio furniture
- Safe for grass, gardens, and soil
- No drain or electricity required
- Easy filter replacement with no mess
How to Stop Blue-Green Stains from Copper
Blue-green stains often mean your water is corrosive—what we call aggressive water. This type of water has low pH or TDS and literally dissolves copper from pipes. If there's copper that came in from the source, these solutions will stop more from getting in from the pipes of your home.
Two solutions:
- Install a calcium media filter (raises pH but adds hardness)
- Use a PolyHalt® system (raises pH, prevents corrosion, stays salt-free)